Why was the Nile River Important for the Rise of Successful States in Essay

Why was the Nile River Important for the Rise of Successful States in North Africa - show ExampleScholars from the modern world have to piece together what they can find in mold to make educated guesses about what happened before history books started to be written. One factor seems to be square in several quarters of the world in early human history and that is the existence of circumstance regions that exemplificationly meet the needs of human society. River deltas have been established as the earliest recorded locations of major civilizations in superannuated times, such as the Persians, the Greco-Roman civilization, the Indians, the antiquated Egyptians and the Chinese (Sherman, 2003). Archaeologists believe that human beings first base shifted from a nomadic, hunter assemblageer lifestyle, to a more settled, agriculture based lifestyle in regions that were federal official by enceinte river systems. The nutrients from fresh water rivers were gathered over millennia an d over time they created fertile plains which were ideal for growing crops. As early worldly concern learned to plant and harvest crops, rather than just gather fruits and seeds that grew in the wild, they soon developed technologies like irrigation and long term storage facilities. The Nile provided a constant the come out of water so that the planted fields were irrigated, and food became plentiful. Cities grew up to store this food, and with increasing food surpl engagements humans gained the ability to have specialized professions. People were no longer living from hand to mouth, having to hunt or gather the next meal every day, because stored grain provided a certain security. New skills and trades developed in these cities, and the region near the Nile is one of these great early centers of human development. Much of the land in telephone exchange and northern Africa is marginally habitable, with many areas of mountain and desert. The long river bank of the Nile provides t he possibility of regular water go forth and the development of trade between towns from the interior right to the edge of the Mediterranean. Land travel was difficult and decelerate in ancient times, and so the navigable waters of the Nile were like an ancient highway, allowing goods, people and ideas to be transported grit and forth. The great Egyptian civilisation was highly dependent on the Nile as a channel of talk as well as a source of water for all human needs. Two great commodities were also available in the Nile region vast quantities of ashes, and also the reeds that could be soaked, fermented, and made into papyrus. So it was that the Nile provided the basic principle for writing, first using clay tablets that had marks pushed into them with a sharp, wedge-shaped implement, giving mankind the early cuneate writing format. The tablets could be baked in the sun, making them a more permanent record. The disadvantage of clay is that it is heavy and it breaks easily. T he invention of papyrus for writing on was an important technology that facilitated the transfer of ideas through scrolls that were passed along ancient trade routes. In the two millennia before the common era, the people living along the river Nile, and around its delta, were much more advanced than all of Northern Europe, thanks to the way that they learned to make use of the natural commodities that were available in this particular geographical context. It would be impossible to imagine the glorious ancient Egyptian civilization without the impact of the river Nile. The great monuments that exist even today such as the pyramids and the ancient town ruins would not have been possible without the availability of the slave workers, a great many of whom who came from rally Africa and were transported in barges down the Nile towards the coastal region. Many of the stone quarries that provided the raw materials for building were also located upstream. It