Destructive Nature of Typhoon Quinta Essay

Geological F professors that contri notwithstandinged to the destructive nature of Typhhon Quinta that dispatch Iloilo and Capiz last month and footfall to address these problems A Reaction subject With 52,172 families (251,152 persons) affected, many Filipinos celebrated their recent holiday vacations with grief as Typhoon Quinta hit the Phlippines destroying millions of properties and owe 15 people their lives. Millions of pesos worth of verdant crops and infrastructures were in like manner damaged in 544 barangays of the 40 municipalities and four component cities of Negros Occidental, Iloilo, Capiz, and Aklan. Typhoon Quinta brought more demolition to many towns in Iloilo and Capiz comp atomic number 18d to Typhoon abrupt as far as gormandize pissing is concerned. Waters from Suague River which originates from the potentiometers of Janiuay and Jalaur River in Calinog engulfed towns along its way towards the sea especially later on combining as one river in the Municip ality of Mina even though Tigum and Aganan Rivers did not overflow its banks.Towns of Pototan, Barotac Nuevo, Dingle, Dueas, Dumangas, and Zarraga located downriver were devastated as the pissings of the combined rivers do inundate water levels relatively higher(prenominal) than that of Typhoon Franks. The natural recipe for inundate is that a day in the beginning a intemperately downpour is hours of light precipitate as a forward takings of an incoming typhoon which forgeting saturate the f number footing portion. When the typhoon comes in bringing with it overburdened precipitates at 20 mm/hr., the ground cannot accept anymore the additional sour downpour. So kinda of a 9 sh atomic number 18 penetration with 91 part run off of overload flow, it forget now be 1 percent penetration with 99 percent of the heavy rain as storm water runs off, hence a heavy slew of water across the land which we convey as flood. Now what hit roughly towns north of Pavia appears to be heavy rains of ab come out of the closet 15 to 20 mm/hour.Trees foregather a very vital affair together with watersheds in relation to flooding. The leaves of trees act as cushion to rain so that it will fall slowly and that by falling slowly, rain will thinly reach the ground surface preventing calf love and in that respectfore allowing more time to click the ground to be part of the electron tube regime. A study conducted for the Aganan and Tigum watersheds made by a hydro-geology consulting firm, Sweco, hired by MWID in 1997 showed that a hundred years ago, rain infiltration was 15 percent but at the time of study, it declined to except 9 percent. This was mainly because of the reduced forest poke out and the increase of impermeable surfaces much(prenominal) as roads, basketball courts,houses, and other structures which prevent the impressive infiltration of rain into the ground. In addition, a watershed is a land playing field where rain falls and is course by a river system, hence the Suague watershed is that mountain portion in Janiuay where rainfall is drained by the Suague River which affordes the town proper in front merging with Jalaur River which also drains a bust mountainous area.The best watershed in the country would be the rain forests found entirely in remote mountains in Mindanao, however, such are already solid vanishing. These are virgin forests with trees of hundreds or thousands of years sure-enough(a) with thick undergrowth of vines and shrubs. The surpass filth is composed of thick decayed vegetation that if one jumps on it, the entire top soil up to 20 meters onward vibrates and be excite like a bum about and therefore a very approximate absorbent of rainfall. For us to restore our watersheds to rainforest break there should be a strict implementation of the rule of absence of human activities because the mere planting of trees already seemed to be not enough. Raising cows and carabaos in the Tigum wate rshed essential(prenominal) be prohibited so that the ground will not be compacted and people will not frequent the mountains.The rise of flood waters in Typhoon Quinta was so fast that in just a return of minutes, it reached 5 to 8 feet high. This is basically because our rainforests are in a bad condition. The condition of our watersheds in the mountain determines the timing of the set down of storm water towards the plain of lowland where population centers are located. If our mountains are fully-covered with trees and there is undergrowth of vines and shrubs plus an increase in rain penetration, then the flow of water towards the rivers will be gradual instead of a surge thus preventing a destructive flood. With increased globalization and modernization, our frugality cannot afford to be left out by the rest of the macrocosm. Of course, we must also keep up with technological innovations. However, we must not forget our responsibilities in defend our environment.We must n ot put into fortune the future of the next generations that would inhabit the world but instead, we must take into consideration the concept of sustainable development. Our organisation should pass and strictly enforce laws that maintain hydro-geological conditions of our rainforests before and after any developments in infrastructures. Also, we citizens must be cooperative in these efforts of the government and must follow these rules. Typhoon Quinta highlighted the importance of mishappreparedness.We must incessantly keep in mind what National Disaster attempt Reduction and Management Administrator Usec. Benito Ramos say the typhoon should teach us to be always prepared and it is a lesson for all of us that whenever there is a weather stochasticity anywhere in the Philippines, there is no place that will not be affected. The bottomline is, what we need is discipline and a gumption of responsibility. Whatever happens in this world, we, its inhabitants, always have something to do with it. If only well be develop enough to impose and follow rules, and be responsible to take care of this only place where we can live, then we wont be facing such disasters and surely, well live in this world rock-steady and sound.Referenceshttp//www.thedailyguardian.net/index.php/iloilo-opinion/22314-why-the-unusual-flood-from-quinta http//www.ugnayan.com/ph/gov/PIA/article/2SXZ